Sunday, January 26, 2020
Group dynamics in the business world
Group dynamics in the business world Management Importance Of Understanding Group Dynamics In The Business World The study of two or more persons who are associated to each other by common relations, which form a group, is known as the group dynamics. This is very important in the areas of sociology, psychology, and communication studies. They relate and manipulate each other and build up a variety of dynamic processes which split them from a arbitrary collection of persons. These processes are norm, role, associations, and growth; need to fit in, social power, and effect on conduct. Groups can be categorized as collective such as main, secondary and category group. In an institute growth, the expression group process refers to the perceptive of the behaviors of citizens in groups that are trying to unravel a quandary or formulate a resolution (Drucker, 2007). It is an important feature of successful solidarity and is an aspect affecting the result of any type of an event done by a group. Factors such as influence, power and inter-personal conflict have an effect on dynamics and the performance of a group. Importance Of Understanding Group Dynamics As the team is formed, it is very crucial to be aware of the group in the areas such as; what to do when the team gets mutual for the first time, what to do when a member leaves or someone else joins after the group has matured, what happens when the leader of the group is replaced by a new member or from the team, why the team exists, the kind of relations they have, what if conflict arises among the team members. How Does Positive Interdependence Help To Achieve Mutual Goals? Positive interdependence is the ideal eminence that defines the collaboration and changes group work into solidarity. It is an important characteristic that has been emphasized by scholars alarmed first and foremost with promoting the academic achievement of the students and cognitive growth and also scholars apprehensive with the holistic growth of students simply involve the growth of freedom to select freely and do something free from the outside influence. Thus a great result is experienced within teamwork unlike from an individual since with respect to time and capital, an individual will spend more compared to the team. Are Groups Or Individuals More Effective In Work Environments For groups to become effective in work environments there are various steps that give the guideline to their success. These include: organizing a cross-function team based on the various and types of skill and ability of every member, ascertain clear objectives and boundaries for the team, endow with the team clear power and self-government to systemize their work and achieve their objectives, set a sensible but distinct time frame to achieve their objective in order to inspire and compel the team to results, maintain the team by providing all essential resources to achieve their objective and finally remunerate and identify the team as one and not as persons (Cooper, 1992). Why Is It Said That Research About Groups Is NOT Always Valid And Relevant? This is because the reimbursement of a research is not always definite and may not be felt by the players and is not different to their interests, is a reason of which one must be satisfied. What is group cohesiveness? Is group cohesiveness important? How do group cohesive forces affect group processes? What can you do to increase cohesiveness in your group? Group cohesiveness is how much the members of the team are pulled together to the ideas and views of the team. It is an important aspect as it strengthens the team in terms of growth and maturity and also in marketing strategies not forgetting the behavior of the team. To increase the cohesiveness of the in the group, involve every member in the discussions by giving all an opportunity to air their ideas or views and also organizing some social activity such as games that all members will participate in freely. Engaging the team members in training courses that will add to their skills. This will open up the spirit of many people and create a stronger bond among them thus strengthening the group. How Does Social Influence/Interaction Affect Decision-Making? How Can You Encourage/Promote And Discourage Members Acceptance Of Proposals In The Workplace? Social influence affects the decision making in that a persons attitude can come in between the communication. Attitude in this case is a persons perception toward a thing or an idea or even to another to another person. Are Leaders An Important Aspect Of Groups? Can Leaders Emerge From Groups? How? What Is The Importance Of Group Members Perceptions About Leadership And Why Is This Phenomenon Important As It Pertains To Group Outcomes? Leaders are an important aspect in a group. No group can make a move without a form of leadership. The role of leaders in groups or even organizations is to create and implement ideas and also to push and encourage the members to achieving their goals and objectives. According to Bruce and Pepitone (1998), leaders can emerge from groups of which would be the best step since this particular person will have views the problems from different perceptions that is from the position of been a member and having interacted with them and discussed issues from a personal level, he or she will be able to tackle them and come with solutions that will benefit not only the team but the members as well. Leadership is in due course about creating a technique for people to add to making something bizarre take place. The importance of the members perceptions about leadership is very important as they may make or break the team. Most importantly when the leader happens to hear about the issues, he she will be able to rule in a different direction or support his way of governance (Hamel Breen, 2007). If the members dont like the present leader the team may be facing disaster as they will be performing in protest that they will end up not achieving their goals or producing good results. Leadership is basically making sure the job is completed successfully. Why are teams more effective than work groups in certain situations? Identify these situations where teams are more effective than work group and provide examples. Teams are better performing than groups. this is so because a team is smaller than a group in most cases who have come together with a common goal while a group come together to contribute to a topic on their views and knowledge. Teams necessitate individual and joint accountability whereas groups dont. A teams purpose is in cooperation strong-minded and intended with organization. Teams have the role of leadership distributed among the members of the team, they dedicated in working in harmony to of course achieve the goals and they work by applying all forms of respect to the counterparts this characteristics strengthen they union (Hyman Mason, 1995). Groups are helpful and important to an organization because they can finish critical responsibilities whereas teams are also very important and can work at high levels than distinctive work (Robbins Coulter, 2009). This higher presentation level is the effect of a superior synergy consequential from teamwork and jointly created outputs to a certain extent than a pool of individual output. The more casual environment in which members of a team work, and also which also allow for community of performance to build up ensuing in on-going erudition and creative application, encourages the strength of teams. References Bruce, A., Pepitone, J.S. (1998). Motivating Employees. London: McGraw-Hill. Cooper, R.N (1992). Economic Stabilization and Debt in Developing Countries, 2nd ed., MIT Press, Edinburgh. Drucker, P.F. (2007). Management: Tasks, Responsibilities, Practices. Edinburgh: Transaction Publishers. Hamel, G., Breen, B. (2007). The future of management. Atlanta: Harvard Business Press. Hyman, J., Mason, B. (1995). Managing Employee Involvement and Participation. New York: SAGE. Robbins, S. P., Coulter, M. (2009).Management. (10th ed.). New Jersey: Pearson.
Saturday, January 18, 2020
Kowloon Motor Bus Co. Analysis
The Kowloon Motor Bus Co. (1933) Ltd. (KMB) is the largest public bus company in Hong Kong. KMB carries over 2. 8 million passengers per day and operates some 4,000 buses on 400 bus routes cover and across Kowloon, the New Territories and Hong Kong Island. KMB is the only local bus company to hold both ISO 9001:2000 and ISO 14001 certification and has earned the distinction of being one of the few public bus companies in the world to operate profitably without a government subsidy.Innovation ââ¬â The Way Forward. As a leader in public bus operations, KMB pioneered the development of super-low-floor easy access buses in 1996 to provide comfortable access for people in need. To extend the company's service network without increasing the number of buses on the road, and to offer passengers the convenience of point-to-point travel, KMB operates 61 Octopus Bus-Bus Interchange fare discount packages comprising about 250 bus routes. Cost advantage: To streamline operations and track cos ts, the company uses a computerised Bus Maintenance Management System and an electronic Traffic Operations Management System.These in-house innovations have won acclaim from the Hong Kong Computer Society. Brand loyalty: Outstanding Customer Communications KMB has developed web-based and face to face communication channels to complement the company's widely used award winning Customer Service Hotline. The 24-hour KMB Customer Service Hotline uses geographic information technology in the form of a digital map Passenger Enquiry (PEQ) System to uphold its pledge of first contact resolution for customer enquiries.The system is equipped with 3-D images of over 100,000 landmarks to provide prompt and personalized bus route information. Since its launch, the digital map has won wide acclaim in local, regional and international awards for technology innovation, and the KMB Customer Service Hotline was recently named as the best contact centre of its class in the world. KMB, the winner of th e CILT A ward 2007 ââ¬â Passenger Transport Excellence organised a Depot Visit and Presentation Session to share their environmental protection works with CILTHK members on 29th March 2008.At the event, KMB was presented with the logo of CILT Award 2007 for use throughout the year to strengthen their reputation as well as a corporate image for their quality service provided to the community. Competitors: Taxi services We observe that in the past 10 years or so, rail, franchised and non-franchised bus and PLB services have all been extended and improved. Against this background taxi services (the vehicle, passenger facilities and the driver's service and driving skills) have changed little. The earlier competitive advantage taxis had as convenient, air-conditioned services has been substantially eroded.Furthermore, the fare is no longer competitive on longer journeys, leading to fierce competition between taxi drivers through discounted services. A better operating environment fo r taxis, thereby allowing them to provide better service to passengers in accordance with the policy objective of providing a personalized, point to point, public transport service. The flexibility and personal service provided by taxis make them ideal for this purpose, provided a suitable vehicle can be found. Once introduced, subsidies may be made available to facilitate those in wheelchairs using the service.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Top Choices of How to Write a Term Paper Fast
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Wednesday, January 1, 2020
Life On The Farm A Sustainable Community - 1358 Words
One key part of life on the Farm is the quest to be a sustainable community. Many of the Agreements touch on this commitment, including ââ¬Å"We believe the Earth is Sacred.â⬠The members of the Farm see themselves as ââ¬Å"stewardsâ⬠of the land they live on and the Earth as a whole. They have undertaken many projects to make the Farm have as little impact on the Earth as possible. Additionally, there is a commitment to vegetarianism and sustainable food consumption habits. These programs allow them additional opportunities to interact with the community around them and make themselves a model for living a cleaner, greener lifestyle. Balancing the needs of a growing community with the desire for modern comforts has led to the construction ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This includes a Deltec, a house which comes in a kit. Solar energy is used to power their manufacturing, and then the kit is assembled on site. This house is an eight-sided round home; its shape exposes less outside surface area and makes the most of interior space. This makes it efficient for heating and cooling. It is insulated with soy based spray foam and its windows are strategically placed to allow the right amount of natural light in. Minimizing heating and cooling energy loss is important to the members of the Farm. They have used several different strategies to keep this energy use down, including constructing one building into a hill to use the surrounding earth to regulate temperature and constructing several new buildings with Insulated Concrete Forms. These Forms are placed for the walls of a home and then filled with concrete. I n addition to being tornado proof, these walls are incredibly efficient to heat and cool. One final building material the Farm uses is white roofs. These roofs reflect the sun in hot Tennessee summers and keep the interior of the home cooler than dark roofs which absorb that light. The Farm also has solar panel systems providing energy to private businesses established on the land. Tennessee only offers incentives to build solar panels to businesses, which mean that most members and the Farm Community cannot afford to
Tuesday, December 24, 2019
The Effects Of Deforestation On The Environment - 845 Words
What can one human being do to protect the environment? Our planet is shifting, we need to help it change for the better. There are many effects that can change our Globe in a shocking manner but, the good news is each individual can contribute to make a better world for our children. People across the world acquired, use, and dispose enormous multiplicity of products which helps to build our lives easier and more comfortable. However, the outcome of this can make massive damage to our environment. Working together with dozens, hundreds or millions of other people, we can influence and change policies which are destroying our environment. Countries are joining together in vast economic zones and creating enormous markets. Huge multinational corporations trade across our planet, we could incorporate the same approach to make a better plant for our children. Nevertheless, working together with people, we can change the world. Deforestation, air pollution and improper disposal of toxic paint contribute to the degradation of the environment. Deforestation can cause many damage to your environment today. Trees absorb greenhouse gases and carbon emissions. They produce oxygen and continue the water cycle by releasing water vapor into the atmosphere. Without trees, forest lands can quickly become barren land or desert. Deforestation also results in soil degradation. (Hildeman,2010, par.6) The effects of soil erosion go beyond the loss of fertile land. It has led toShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Deforestation On The Environment1389 Words à |à 6 PagesDeforestation is one of the many problems this world faces today. Many people are unaware of how harmful deforestation can be towards the environment and the animals that inhabit the area. Many people donââ¬â¢t even know what deforestation is and that itââ¬â¢s actually happening. To sum it all up, deforestation is the process of destroying forests by cutting them down or burning the trees down, destroying hundreds of acres in order to make more land available for other u ses thinking that the benefits outweighRead MoreThe Effects Of Deforestation On The Environment1379 Words à |à 6 Pagesyou no choice but to run through the forest. Being separated from family members, all alone in the african desert with no home left. This issue is happening all over the place for many beloved animals yet not much is being done about it at all. Deforestation is a major issue for animals, forests are a huge source of oxygen for the wildlife surrounding them. ââ¬Å"80% of the animals in the world live in or around forestsâ⬠(National Geographic, Munita) there has been a huge increase for many species goingRead MoreDeforestation And Its Effects On The Environment1616 Words à |à 7 PagesBackground Webster dictionary defines deforestation as the action or process of clearing of forests. It occurs when humans desire to make use of land covered by forest for other purposes. This clearing of tree is concerning due to the fact that trees are being cut down at a rate much greater then they can grow back. This is called overshot, and can have a devastating impact on the environment. There is an estimated loss of 18 million acres of forest each year. That is roughly equivalent to the sizeRead MoreDeforestation And Its Effects On The Environment1120 Words à |à 5 PagesTo start off, thirty percent of the worldââ¬â¢s land are forests. (Anonymous, para. 1). However, the number of forests are dwindling down due to the deforestation that happens every year. Deforestation is ââ¬Å"the act or result of cutting down or burning all the trees in an areaâ⬠(Anonymous). Unfortunately, this damages the land. Deforestation has many factors of what causes the loss of trees. There are ag riculture farmers that cut down trees to have more acres to grow more plants or to have more livestockRead MoreThe Effects Of Deforestation On The Environment915 Words à |à 4 Pagesongoing environmental issues, which include water shortages, soil erosion and deforestation. The soil erosion has been caused by an excessive use of pesticides and fertilizers. Deforestation has been a detrimental issue because of the large amounts of agricultural and land clearing, and not to mention the over use of wood products for fuel purposes, without replanting new growth. Another leading cause of deforestation is forest fires caused by man, whether itââ¬â¢s intentional or accidental. Water shortagesRead MoreDeforestation And Its Effects On The Environment912 Words à |à 4 PagesRainforests today are disappearing at an alarming rate as a result of deforestation for commercial purposes such as logging, agriculture, and livestock and the probable solution are becoming far from realistic as th e expansion becomes bigger and bigger. Every year, an estimated 18 million acres are destroyed for various reasons, including paper, timber. An average of two football field sizes of precious rainforest are torn down, killing millions of animals and destroying valuable pharmaceutical plantsRead MoreThe Effects Of Deforestation On The Environment953 Words à |à 4 PagesAir Pollution Deforestation has been an ongoing activity in both the North and South Island in relatively equal measures. Since New Zealand was inhabited, Maori and European settlers have exploited the forests in New Zealand, reducing them from 82% to 23% of the surface area throughout the country. (Ewersa et al,, 2006). This is a great volume of vegetation which has been removed from the earthââ¬â¢s surface. In return, many harmful impacts are being imposed on the environment. One of these is the increasedRead MoreDeforestation of Our Rainforests931 Words à |à 4 PagesThe most destructive and harmful tragedy that our rainforests, specifically the Amazon, suffer from is deforestation. Deforestation is the clearing or destruction of land throughout forests. Unfortunately, human beings are the number one cause of deforestation throughout the world. The reason if this is simply because we use the wood mainly for things like hydroelectric dams that power communities, palm oil for its biofuel res ourcefulness, and the mining for diamond and gold. Another reason wouldRead MoreDeforestation And Environment1402 Words à |à 6 Pages Deforestation is an increasing global crisis and is mainly caused by human actions. Forests cover approximately 31% of the area on the planet (Deforestation, n.d.). Deforestation is the destruction of a wide area of forest land into a cleared land that is used for a variety of reasons. The impact on the environment from cutting down, burning and damaging forests is very detrimental and there are severe consequences for the environment and future generations due to deforestation. According to theRead MoreCause And Effect Of Deforestation1259 Words à |à 6 Pages2 28 October 2015 Cause and Effect of Deforestation Deforestation is a problem that does not concern many people, but it is an issue that the people of Earth need to deal with. In the past 50 years deforestation has increased a significant amount, but people around the world have been removing the forests since the 1600s. The forests remaining are in danger as the human population goes up, the need for resources will also increase and this will make the deforestation of the last forests come quicker
Monday, December 16, 2019
Goals Goal and Long Term Free Essays
Why are goals necessary in life? Goals are objectives set for one to achieve. They come in different types and different length of time. One can have a personal, academic or career goal along with long term or short term goals. We will write a custom essay sample on Goals: Goal and Long Term or any similar topic only for you Order Now There are many goals I would like to achieve. I have created my long term personal, academic and career goals. My long term personal goal I have set for myself is to stay connected to my parents and siblings. I also want to have a family of my own. My academic long term goal is to complete four years in college and obtain a masters or bachelors degree in Computer Analysis.My career long term goal is to get a job in Computer Analysis.. Who should be the most important people in your life? Your parents and siblings are the people that you should never forget. For my long term personal goal, I would like to keep a strong relationship with my family because they are the people who was there for me whenever I needed them. To keep a strong relationship, I believe I need to have an open communication with my parents. For instance, I would call them if I were to come home late or keep them informed of my whereabouts. I want a family of my own that I can provide for them with a good home and with a stable income.I believe to reach this goal I need a small step. I want to save money and keep some in a savings account that I can use later in life for my family. I believe to reach this goal I need a short term goal that I can concentrate on for a short period of time. I feel that I need to show my parents that I am a responsible person and that I can fulfill any responsibilities given to me. During this journey in reaching in this goal, we may come cross penny little arguments that may escalate into bigger problems but surely if I follow my game plan everything should be alright. Education should be the first thing in everyoneââ¬â¢s mind.Since I was a child, I had valued education very greatly. It has always been a big part in my life. For my long term academic goal, I want to complete my fours in college and proceed in my academic career. To maintain this goal, I would need to stay focus on my school work and keep up good grades. I would like to maintain a GPA of 3. 5 or higher. In order to complete this, I would have to do a lot of studying and dedicate most of my time into school. In the meantime, I would like to keep studying hard and concentrate in school. I would make school my number one priority or challenge.One challenge that can break this goal is procrastination. I tend to keep putting off some homework and leave it to do at the last minute. This will cause major problems and infer with my goals. But if I tackle my assignments early I know I can overcome that challenge. My long term career goal is something that can make my life better or worse. My long term career goal is to find a job that would give me a stable and comfortable life style. I would prefer a job to be along the lines in computers. If I want a decent job in the lines of computers, I would first need to find a temporary job that can help me get experienced.For example, I would look for a job like in Best Buy dealing with computers and helping customers fix their computers. I can also work in an office as a technician who fixes computers or any type of technology machines. The only challenge I foresee in the up coming years is the limited amount of computer related jobs. But I know if I follow each of my goals to my full ability I can overcome any obstacle laying in my way. I believe everyone should set goals because it helps you be organized and on track of what you would like to achieve.People can have different types of goals and even different time length of goal. The goals I have listed in this paper are personalized goals to help me benefit my life in an easier way. From keeping a good relationship with my family to graduating with a degree or even to getting a job along the lines of computers, I know I can follow each of these goals and fulfill it without any obstacle getting in the way. Even if some goals were short term or long term, I feel that I can achieve these goals if I put my heart into it and work hard everyday. How to cite Goals: Goal and Long Term, Papers
Sunday, December 8, 2019
Resource Management Practice Handbook Human -Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Resource Management Practice Handbook Human? Answer: Introducation There are different ways through which the companies are motivating their employees in order to get good amount of revenues and profit in the future. Proper and productive staffs are essential in the company, as this will help them in achieving proper goals for their company as well. The various ways through which the company can motivate their staffs are as follows: Properly recognize the hard work of the employees in the organizations as this will motivate them and this will help them in enhancing their morale (ZOLFAGHARI et al. 2016). There are companies in Europe such as Impact International as well as UKFast is recognizing their discretionary effort that has been made by them (SANEGHI and AHMADY 2016). Properly set measurable goals for their employees as this will motivate their employees and it will help them in providing proper and effective results with their discretionary efforts as well (Burgress 2013). Regular breaks have to be provided by employers to their employees in order to provide motivational influence at the workplace (Knutson and Berridge 2017). Providing clarity in the work is essential as well as this will help in providing the employees a clear view of the mission of the company as this can help them to achieve such tasks without much difficulty (Brown 2016). The elements of successful teamwork that Hackman has identified are as follows: The size of the teams should be kept small and have consistent membership that helps in minimizing the tasks of coordination and reduces valuable time The support has to be in place such as offering group based rewards In order to achieve full and good performance the organizations need to consider the different stages of development in the groups (Johnston and Marshall 2016) Lastly, the successful teams need to have assertive as well as courageous leaders as this will help them in carrying their teams to a correct direction. These elements are effective in nature, as this will help the team in generating positive outcomes in the future. The other conditions to make the team effective are as follows: Establishing proper leadership (Vann, B.A., Coleman and Simpson 2014) Build proper relationships with the employees Fostering teamwork Steps followed to avoid such problems are as follows: Fostering the teammates in order to perform effectively Build proper relationship among the employees (Ferreira et al. 2014) Proper leader and employees relationship has to be maintained (Doh and Quigley 2014) Ways to break the overall group goal into subtasks: Proper delegation of the different tasks (Klenke 2016) Allocating specific tasks to specific group of individuals who are specialized in such subjects Lastly, the team leaders has to be assertive in nature in order to achieve goals The projects or the different parts of the project that can be handled by the employees in the organization can be delegated to them, as this will make the task easier for the CEO of the company. Proper delegation and decentralization is necessary as to reduce the burden from the higher authorities (Pemsel and Wiewiora 2013). Parks can deal with the problems with properly following the creative core of the entire business (Turner 2016) She can select the good candidates with proper analysis and consultation of the other members in her team who handles recruitment of the staffs (Mir and Pinnington 2014). The executives can control the important decisions of the organization with prior permission taken from the higher authorities (Boud, Cohen and Sampson 2014) The executives cannot take important decisions themselves and take in charge of the decisions as this can affect their reputation and this can cause them trouble as well. Some of the tasks that can be delegated are as follows: Customer service Promotional activities Market research Computer support (Too and Weaver 2014) These are the different activities that can be delegated by the higher authorities to subordinates as these are the tasks for which different experts has been hired to complete the task without difficulty Understanding the employee concerns by organizing meetings at regular intervals (Shahmirzadi and Bashiri 2014) Proper mailing system is necessary as this will help the employees to feel protected Penalty has to be implemented by the companies as to make the employees safe The managers can bring unspoken conflicts at the workplace with organizing meetings along with organizing mailing system, as this will help in effectively solving such issues without much difficulty (de Arajo, Guimares and Ferneda 2013). The negotiators can use the conflict-management strategies to their advantage by: Speak to what is possible in nature Involve uncertainty (Rothman 2017) Negotiators has to be compelling in nature (Westwood and Rhodes 2013) Therefore, the negotiators need to tie the conflicts with fundamental values through which the negotiator can handle conflicts in the organizations, as this will help them in resolving the conflicts (Birkinshaw and Gupta 2013). When an employee in an organization is suffering from mental trauma and he/she is not able to handle the pressure but still keeping quiet as it makes him/her feel that opening mouth and complaining about the issues can lead to conflicts. This has worsened the situation and this has made the employee to commit suicidal activities as well. However, the employee could have sorted out the issue with the top officials, as this would have helped him/her in solving the issues easily. The interpersonal skills those are necessary such as motivation, group behavior along with conflict management as this helps in analyzing the different issues that can be faced by the employees. Culturally relative means that all the strategies such as the motivational as well as conflict management strategies will help in resolving issues in the workplace. The training as well as other human resource management practices are essential in nature and they are culturally relative to one another as well (Sparrow, Brewster and Chung 2016). Training is essential in making the employees aware about the different policies of the organization (Storey 2014) Similarly, motivation is essential as well as this will help in achieving productive results in the future (Armstrong and Taylor 2014) On the other hand, conflict management is essential as this helps in managing the conflicts through usage of different procedures in the organization that can help the employees to work properly. The employees and employers both need to follow such training and other strategies related to conflict management as this helps them in managing the dignity in the employees and employers (Brewster et al. 2016). Lastly, all of them are culturally relative to each other as this helps the employees in resolving the conflicts along with the employers can provide motivation to the employees as well (Jackson, Schuler and Jiang 2014). References Armstrong, M. and Taylor, S., 2014.Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Brewster, C., Houldsworth, E., Sparrow, P. and Vernon, G., 2016.International human resource management. Kogan Page Publishers. Jackson, S.E., Schuler, R.S. and Jiang, K., 2014. An aspirational framework for strategic human resource management.Academy of Management Annals,8(1), pp.1-56. Sparrow, P., Brewster, C. and Chung, C., 2016.Globalizing human resource management. Routledge. Storey, J., 2014.New Perspectives on Human Resource Management (Routledge Revivals). Routledge.
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